Post the test back to us and get your results in 1-2 weeks.
*You need to be registered with your GP to receive your screening kit.
Mick, BD19
“If this test comes through the post, get it done. Get it sent back. It’s peace of mind.”
Mohammed, BD8
“The home testing kit is simple, quick and easy to do at home.”
How to do the NHS bowel screening test
A step-by-step guide
- You will receive your test kit through the post. It includes a sample bottle, a pre-paid return envelope and clear instructions.
- Write the date on your sample bottle.
- Use a clean container to catch your poo – avoid letting it touch toilet water. It can take a couple of tries to catch the sample – that’s normal.
- Open the sample bottle. Use the stick attached to the lid to scrape a small sample along the grooves.
- Put the stick back in the bottle, close tightly, and wash your hands.
- Place the bottle in the pre-paid envelope and post it as soon as possible. No stamp is needed.
Hints and tips
- Read the instructions carefully before you start.
- Make sure the label has your name and date of birth.
- When you use the sample stick, gently scrape it along the poo until the grooves are full; only a small amount is needed.
- Give yourself time – don’t rush or do it when you’re in a hurry.
Understanding your results
You’ll usually get your results within 2 weeks, sent by letter. There are 3 possible outcomes:
Further tests needed
Blood was found, but this doesn’t always mean cancer. You’ll meet a specialist nurse to discuss the results and next steps. You may be offered a colonoscopy to investigate, where a camera is used to check inside your bowel. If blood is found in your poo, it does not always mean you have cancer. There are more common and less serious causes of blood in your poo, such as an anal fissure or bowel polyps.
No further tests
No blood was found; you’ll be invited again in 2 years. Most people have this result.
There’s still a chance you may get bowel cancer in the future. It’s important to know the symptoms of bowel cancer and to see your GP if you have symptoms you’re worried about.
Frequently asked questions
Who is eligible for bowel screening?
Ages 50–74, registered with a GP in England. You will be invited every 2 years. Over 75s can still participate by calling the free helpline 0800 707 60 60 to request a kit.
What is the test?
It’s called a faecal immunochemical test (FIT). You collect a small sample of your poo (about the size of a grain of rice), put it in the provided sample bottle, and post it back for free.
Is the test hygienic?
The bowel test is designed to be very clean and easy to use. The sample is securely sealed in a test tube with an airtight lid and placed in a hygienic, prepaid envelope for mailing. You simply wash your hands as you normally would after you’re done.
What if I have my period?
It’s best to avoid doing the test during your period or the two days before/after, as it may affect results.
When will I get my results?
You should get your results within two weeks of posting your sample.
What do the results mean?
Most people (around 97 to 98 out of 100) will have a “no further tests needed” result, meaning no blood was found or only a tiny amount. This does not guarantee you won’t get bowel cancer in the future. If blood is found, you may be invited for further tests, like a colonoscopy, to find the cause.
Even if you take part in regular bowel screening, be aware of any changes and know what is normal for you.
See your GP if you notice:
- Blood in your poo
- Changes in bowel habits
- Tummy pain
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You’ll need to be registered with a GP to receive your invitation.